Understanding Travel Sickness: What Happens to Our Bodies During Travel
What Causes Travel Sickness?
When we’re on the move, whether it’s in a car, bus, boat, or plane, our brains receive mixed signals from our inner ear, eyes, and deeper body parts. For instance, if you’re reading a book while in a car, your eyes are focused on a stationary object while your inner ear senses the motion of the vehicle. This discrepancy can confuse the brain and leads to symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and sweating, collectively known as travel sickness.
The Symptoms of Travel Sickness
Symptoms can vary widely among individuals. Common signs include cold sweats, nausea, a feeling of unease in the stomach, and even vomiting. Some people may also experience headaches, fatigue, or a general feeling of malaise. Recognising these signs early can help us take action before it becomes an overwhelming issue.
Types of Travel Sickness Tablets: Which One is Right for Us?
Antihistamines: Overview and Usage
Antihistamines are often the first line of defence against travel sickness. They work by blocking signals in the brain that induce nausea. Common options include dimenhydrinate and meclizine, which are available over the counter. These tablets tend to be effective for most types of travel sickness and can be taken before the journey to help prevent symptoms.
Prescription Medications: When to Consider Them
For those who experience severe symptoms or find that over-the-counter options are not effective, prescription medications such as scopolamine patches may be suitable. These are particularly useful for long journeys, as they release medication slowly through the skin, making them convenient for extended travel.
Natural Remedies: Are They Effective?
Some prefer natural remedies, such as ginger supplements or acupressure wristbands. Ginger can help settle the stomach and reduce nausea, while acupressure bands target specific points on the wrist to alleviate symptoms. While not scientifically proven to be as effective as tablets, many people find comfort in these alternatives.
How to Choose the Best Travel Sickness Tablets for Your Journey
Consider the Type of Travel
The method of travel plays a vital role in choosing the right tablet. For shorter car journeys, you might only need basic antihistamines, while longer sea voyages could necessitate a stronger prescription like a scopolamine patch. Assessing the duration and type of journey will help us narrow down our options.
Evaluate Personal Sensitivity
Each individual reacts differently to medications. It’s essential to consider our own history with travel sickness and how we respond to tablets in general. If we have a tendency to feel unwell easily, opting for a preventative approach with stronger medications might be the best route.
Check for Side Effects
Before selecting travel sickness tablets, it’s wise to review potential side effects. While many tablets are well tolerated, some can cause drowsiness. If we are driving or need to stay alert, it’s crucial to choose medications with minimal sedative effects.
Tips for Taking Travel Sickness Tablets Effectively
Timing is Key
To optimise effectiveness, it’s best to take travel sickness tablets some time before the journey begins. Typically, taking them about one hour prior allows the medication to kick in and start working when we need it most.
Hydration Matters
Staying hydrated can further help alleviate symptoms of travel sickness. Drinking water before and during the journey can keep us feeling better overall, particularly when combined with our chosen tablets.
Avoid Heavy Meals Before Travel
Eating heavy or greasy meals right before travelling can exacerbate feelings of nausea. Opting for lighter snacks, such as crackers or fruit, can be more beneficial and reduce the risk of discomfort during our journey.
Maximising Comfort: Other Solutions for Travel Sickness
Choose the Right Seat
Where we sit can impact our experience significantly. For car travel, sitting in the front seat often reduces motion sensations, while on planes, selecting seats over the wings can provide more stability. On a boat, staying in the middle can help mitigate the effects of rocking.
Focusing on the Horizon
If we feel queasy, focusing on a stable object in the distance, like the horizon, helps our brain reconcile the confusing signals it’s receiving. This simple trick can ground us during the journey.
Breathing Techniques and Relaxation
Practising deep breathing or listening to calming music can work wonders when it comes to alleviating symptoms of travel sickness. By calming our mind and body, we can often reduce feelings of nausea before they escalate.